Archaeologists at Pompeii Uncover Private Thermal Baths Complex
Archaeologists at Pompeii have uncovered a private thermal baths complex, one of the largest found so far in the ancient city, near Naples, Italy. The complex, discovered at a Roman villa, features a changing room that could accommodate up to 30 people, followed by a series of baths, including a hot bath, a warm room, and a cold pool.
The complex, which dates back to the Roman era, was part of a grand villa that archaeologists have spent the past two years uncovering. The direct connection of the thermal spaces to a large banqueting hall suggests that the villa was used to host sumptuous banquets, which were an important way for the owner to promote their social status and influence.
The complex is impressive, with a porticoed courtyard measuring 10 meters squared and a large pool at its center. The cold room is particularly impressive, with a large pool surrounded by benches. After taking a plunge in the cold water, guests would dine by candlelight in a black-walled banqueting hall decorated with scenes from Greek mythology.
The discovery of the thermal baths complex is significant, as it provides a unique glimpse into the daily life of the ancient Romans. Pompeii was devastated by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, and the ash and rock that fell helped preserve many of the city’s buildings, including the villa and its thermal baths.
The remains of over 1,000 victims of the disaster have been found during excavations in Pompeii, but many more are thought to have died. Today, Pompeii is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the second most visited tourist site in Italy, after the Colosseum in Rome.